Fun dates in UAE history


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1972

December 2 The first celebration of National Day. Flags are raised on houses, the Federal Forces participate in a large military parade for the first time, and VIPs attend a concert in which the Egyptian diva Najat Al Saghira sings the new national anthem composed by Mohammad Abdel Wahab.

1973

February 8 Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak opens the Abu Dhabi Women's Association.

May 6 The Girl Scouts are established in the UAE.

May 23 Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan attends the Hilton Hotel opening.

July 30 On behalf of the US president, Richard Nixon, Sheikh Zayed is presented with a piece of moon rock.

September 26 Traffic lights are introduced in Abu Dhabi.

1974

January 31 The first direct telephone line between Abu Dhabi and Dubai is launched, with a connection between Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum speaking from his office in Dubai to Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Nahyan at his office in Abu Dhabi.

December 2 The National Day military parade is broadcast in colour on television.

1975

March 5 Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum inaugurates the InterContinental Hotel in Dubai.

March 8 Sheikh Rashid opens the Dubai Museum.

1976

February 18 The Ministry of Information and Culture announces its plan to form an arts group.

1977

October 12 Sheikh Zayed inspects progress of the first children's park in Al Khalidiya.

1978

April 5 Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan approves the design for an equestrian centre in Abu Dhabi.

July 19 Sheikh Rashid opens Pepsi Cola's factory in Dubai.

1979

February 24 Britain's Queen Elizabeth II begins a state visit. In Dubai, she opens the World Trade Centre, then the tallest building in the Middle East at 149 metres, and inaugurates Jebel Ali Port.

July 22 Sheikh Rashid opens the Emirates Macaroni Factory.

October 10 Al Nasr Leisureland opens in Dubai.

November 16 Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Nahyan opens Zayed Sports City, where the qualifying games for the Asian Cup are held.

1980

The Hyatt Regency in Dubai is opened by Sheikh Rashid.

1981

December 4 The Al Nasr Sports Club hosts a Dubai Grand Prix.

1982

January 2 Abu Dhabi International Airport opens at its current location, taking over from Al Bateen airport as the main passenger hub.

1983

April 12 Sheikh Zayed attends the opening of Abu Dhabi Women's Association's headquarters in Al Bateen.

July 26 Sheikh Ahmed bin Hamad attends the first meeting of the Emirates Poets Groups.

1984

March 1 Sharjah's first arts festival, titled Expo, is opened by Dr Sheikh Sultan bin Mohammed Al Qasimi.

1985

October 25 Emirates Airline begins operations out of Dubai. Its first destinations are in Pakistan and India.

1986

January 7 A major vegetable market opens in Madinat Zayed in Abu Dhabi.

February 10 The Abu Dhabi Executive council approves the creation of a national museum in Al Ain.

1987

November 19 Sheikh Saqr bin Mohammed Al Qasimi opens the Ras Al Khaimah National Museum in the Old Fort.

1988

February 27 A deal with signed to operate the first ice rink in Abu Dhabi's Zayed Sports City.

1989

January 29 Sheikh Mohammad bin Rashid Al Maktoum opens the first Dubai International Air show.

March 14 Sheikh Zayed receives Britain's Prince Charles and Diana, Princess of Wales, who visit Abu Dhabi, Al Ain and Dubai on their tour of the Gulf.

1990

Jun 9-19 The UAE national team plays in the Fifa World Cup in Italy, losing to Colombia, West Germany and Yugoslavia.

July 26 Designs for a 72-hole golf course are completed by Abu Dhabi Municipality.

1992

May 7 Sheikh Zayed orders that schools include educational trips in their curriculum, familiarising students with important sites in the country.

October 1 The new course at Emirates Golf Club in Dubai is opened by Sheikh Mohammad bin Rashid.

1993

January 5 The Sharjah Archaeological Museum is opened by Dr Sheikh Sultan.

1994

January 25 Sheikh Zayed announces the Dh10 million Zayed Grand Prize for camel racing.

1995

April 11 The South African president Nelson Mandela meets Sheikh Zayed on his first official visit for the UAE.

1996

February 11 Abu Dhabi holds its first Arab Heritage Festival, with seven countries participating.

1997

December 13-17 The UAE plays in the Confederations Cup, the first to be organised by Fifa, held in Riyadh's King Fahd Stadium. After a 2-0 loss to Uruguay, the UAE defeats South African 1-0 before losing to the Czech Republic 1-6.

June 12 Dreamland in Umm Al Quwain, the first water park in the region, is unveiled by Sheikh Abdullah bin Rashid Al Mualla.

1998

February 4 The UAE marks its first National Environment Day.

1999

September 30 The Burj Al Arab is completed in Dubai, in time for a December opening and millennium celebrations.

2000

April 15 Construction is completed on Jumeirah Emirates Towers, at 56 storeys, the tallest building in the Middle East.

2001

March 28 Marina Mall opens in Abu Dhabi.

April 15 Abu Dhabi Mall opens.

2002

May The Palm Islands project is announced in Dubai.

2003

November 5 The first Etihad Airways flight takes off, a ceremonial trip between Abu Dhabi and Al Ain. Its inaugural commercial flight will be between Abu Dhabi and Beirut.

2004

December 6-11 The First Dubai International Film Festival includes an appearance by the actor Moran Freeman.

August 17 Sheikh Ahmed Al Maktoum wins gold in men's double trap shooting at the Athens Olympics, the UAE's first Olympic medal.

2005

February 25 Emirates Palace opens in Abu Dhabi.

September Mall of the Emirates opens in Dubai.

2006

June 15-17 Dubai hosts the International Indian Film Academy Awards.

July 8 The Guggenheim Foundation announces it has commissioned Frank Gehry to build a branch of the modern art museum in Abu Dhabi as a showpiece for Saadiyat Island's Cultural District.

2007

October 15-17 The first film festival opens in Abu Dhabi, originally called the Middle East International Film Festival.

March 6 France and the UAE sign an agreement to open a branch of the Louvre on Saadiyat.

2008

January 21 The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque opens to the public.

September 1 Manchester City Football Club are taken over by Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan's Abu Dhabi United Group for Development and Investment.

November 4  The Dubai Mall opens.

November 20 The grand opening of the Atlantis hotel on the Palm in Dubai.

2009

September 9 At 9.09.09pm, the first section of Dubai Metro's Red Line, serving 10 stations, is inaugurated by Sheikh Mohammad bin Rashid.

November 1 Abu Dhabi's first Formula One race takes place on the new Yas Marina Circuit; many hotels, including the Fairmont, open for it.

2010

January 4 Dubai inaugurates the world's tallest skyscraper, the Burj Khalifa.

November 24 Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip make their second visit to the UAE.

November 26 Sheikh Zayed Bridge, designed by Zaha Hadid, is completed.

2011

January 17-18 Jeffery Deaver visits Dubai to launch his James Bond book, Carte Blanche, partly set in the city.

April 23 The launch of Yahsat's first commercial telecommunications satellite.

December 2 The UAE celebrates its 40th anniversary.

2012

June 3 and 4 Madonna plays Abu Dhabi, drawing fans from around the world.

2013

January Work restarts on the Louvre Abu Dhabi after TDIC awards a contract to the joint venture headed by Arabtec.

August 26 The Galleria luxury mall on Abu Dhabi's Al Maryah Island opens.

Sources: Chronicle of Progress: 25 Years of Development in the United Arab Emirates; newspaper archives

What is Folia?

Prince Khaled bin Alwaleed bin Talal's new plant-based menu will launch at Four Seasons hotels in Dubai this November. A desire to cater to people looking for clean, healthy meals beyond green salad is what inspired Prince Khaled and American celebrity chef Matthew Kenney to create Folia. The word means "from the leaves" in Latin, and the exclusive menu offers fine plant-based cuisine across Four Seasons properties in Los Angeles, Bahrain and, soon, Dubai.

Kenney specialises in vegan cuisine and is the founder of Plant Food Wine and 20 other restaurants worldwide. "I’ve always appreciated Matthew’s work," says the Saudi royal. "He has a singular culinary talent and his approach to plant-based dining is prescient and unrivalled. I was a fan of his long before we established our professional relationship."

Folia first launched at The Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills in July 2018. It is available at the poolside Cabana Restaurant and for in-room dining across the property, as well as in its private event space. The food is vibrant and colourful, full of fresh dishes such as the hearts of palm ceviche with California fruit, vegetables and edible flowers; green hearb tacos filled with roasted squash and king oyster barbacoa; and a savoury coconut cream pie with macadamia crust.

In March 2019, the Folia menu reached Gulf shores, as it was introduced at the Four Seasons Hotel Bahrain Bay, where it is served at the Bay View Lounge. Next, on Tuesday, November 1 – also known as World Vegan Day – it will come to the UAE, to the Four Seasons Resort Dubai at Jumeirah Beach and the Four Seasons DIFC, both properties Prince Khaled has spent "considerable time at and love". 

There are also plans to take Folia to several more locations throughout the Middle East and Europe.

While health-conscious diners will be attracted to the concept, Prince Khaled is careful to stress Folia is "not meant for a specific subset of customers. It is meant for everyone who wants a culinary experience without the negative impact that eating out so often comes with."

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
What is a robo-adviser?

Robo-advisers use an online sign-up process to gauge an investor’s risk tolerance by feeding information such as their age, income, saving goals and investment history into an algorithm, which then assigns them an investment portfolio, ranging from more conservative to higher risk ones.

These portfolios are made up of exchange traded funds (ETFs) with exposure to indices such as US and global equities, fixed-income products like bonds, though exposure to real estate, commodity ETFs or gold is also possible.

Investing in ETFs allows robo-advisers to offer fees far lower than traditional investments, such as actively managed mutual funds bought through a bank or broker. Investors can buy ETFs directly via a brokerage, but with robo-advisers they benefit from investment portfolios matched to their risk tolerance as well as being user friendly.

Many robo-advisers charge what are called wrap fees, meaning there are no additional fees such as subscription or withdrawal fees, success fees or fees for rebalancing.

Who was Alfred Nobel?

The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.

  • In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
  • Nobel is best known as the inventor of dynamite, but also wrote poetry and drama and could speak Russian, French, English and German by the age of 17. The five original prize categories reflect the interests closest to his heart.
  • Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.
French business

France has organised a delegation of leading businesses to travel to Syria. The group was led by French shipping giant CMA CGM, which struck a 30-year contract in May with the Syrian government to develop and run Latakia port. Also present were water and waste management company Suez, defence multinational Thales, and Ellipse Group, which is currently looking into rehabilitating Syrian hospitals.

The Breadwinner

Director: Nora Twomey

Starring: Saara Chaudry,  Soma Chhaya,  Laara Sadiq 

Three stars

What are the influencer academy modules?
  1. Mastery of audio-visual content creation. 
  2. Cinematography, shots and movement.
  3. All aspects of post-production.
  4. Emerging technologies and VFX with AI and CGI.
  5. Understanding of marketing objectives and audience engagement.
  6. Tourism industry knowledge.
  7. Professional ethics.
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Neil Thomson – THE BIO

Family: I am happily married to my wife Liz and we have two children together.

Favourite music: Rock music. I started at a young age due to my father’s influence. He played in an Indian rock band The Flintstones who were once asked by Apple Records to fly over to England to perform there.

Favourite book: I constantly find myself reading The Bible.

Favourite film: The Greatest Showman.

Favourite holiday destination: I love visiting Melbourne as I have family there and it’s a wonderful place. New York at Christmas is also magical.

Favourite food: I went to boarding school so I like any cuisine really.

MOUNTAINHEAD REVIEW

Starring: Ramy Youssef, Steve Carell, Jason Schwartzman

Director: Jesse Armstrong

Rating: 3.5/5

The specs

Engine: Dual 180kW and 300kW front and rear motors

Power: 480kW

Torque: 850Nm

Transmission: Single-speed automatic

Price: From Dh359,900 ($98,000)

On sale: Now

Specs

Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
On sale: Available for pre-order now
Price: On request

SERIE A FIXTURES

Friday Sassuolo v Torino (Kick-off 10.45pm UAE)

Saturday Atalanta v Sampdoria (5pm),

Genoa v Inter Milan (8pm),

Lazio v Bologna (10.45pm)

Sunday Cagliari v Crotone (3.30pm) 

Benevento v Napoli (6pm) 

Parma v Spezia (6pm)

 Fiorentina v Udinese (9pm)

Juventus v Hellas Verona (11.45pm)

Monday AC Milan v AS Roma (11.45pm)

While you're here
Company Profile

Name: Thndr
Started: 2019
Co-founders: Ahmad Hammouda and Seif Amr
Sector: FinTech
Headquarters: Egypt
UAE base: Hub71, Abu Dhabi
Current number of staff: More than 150
Funds raised: $22 million

RESULTS

ATP China Open
G Dimitrov (BUL x3) bt R Bautista Agut (ESP x5)
7-6, 4-6, 6-2
R Nadal (ESP x1) bt J Isner (USA x6)
6-4, 7-6

WTA China Open
S Halep (ROU x2) bt D Kasatkina (RUS)
6-2, 6-1
J Ostapenko (LAT x9) bt S Cirstea (ROU)
6-4, 6-4

ATP Japan Open
D Schwartzman (ARG x8) bt S Johnson (USA)
6-0, 7-5
D Goffin (BEL x4) bt R Gasquet (FRA)
7-5, 6-2
M Cilic (CRO x1) bt R Harrison (USA)
6-2, 6-0

Long Shot

Director: Jonathan Levine

Starring: Charlize Theron, Seth Rogan

Four stars

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

The specs

Price, base / as tested Dh12 million

Engine 8.0-litre quad-turbo, W16

Gearbox seven-speed dual clutch auto

Power 1479 @ 6,700rpm

Torque 1600Nm @ 2,000rpm 0-100kph: 2.6 seconds 0-200kph: 6.1 seconds

Top speed 420 kph (governed)

Fuel economy, combined 35.2L / 100km (est)

A timeline of the Historical Dictionary of the Arabic Language
  • 2018: Formal work begins
  • November 2021: First 17 volumes launched 
  • November 2022: Additional 19 volumes released
  • October 2023: Another 31 volumes released
  • November 2024: All 127 volumes completed
Our legal columnist

Name: Yousef Al Bahar

Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994

Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers

Business Insights
  • As per the document, there are six filing options, including choosing to report on a realisation basis and transitional rules for pre-tax period gains or losses. 
  • SMEs with revenue below Dh3 million per annum can opt for transitional relief until 2026, treating them as having no taxable income. 
  • Larger entities have specific provisions for asset and liability movements, business restructuring, and handling foreign permanent establishments.
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What can victims do?

Always use only regulated platforms

Stop all transactions and communication on suspicion

Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)

Report to local authorities

Warn others to prevent further harm

Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence

Profile of MoneyFellows

Founder: Ahmed Wadi

Launched: 2016

Employees: 76

Financing stage: Series A ($4 million)

Investors: Partech, Sawari Ventures, 500 Startups, Dubai Angel Investors, Phoenician Fund

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Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

The Details

Article 15
Produced by: Carnival Cinemas, Zee Studios
Directed by: Anubhav Sinha
Starring: Ayushmann Khurrana, Kumud Mishra, Manoj Pahwa, Sayani Gupta, Zeeshan Ayyub
Our rating: 4/5 

F1 The Movie

Starring: Brad Pitt, Damson Idris, Kerry Condon, Javier Bardem

Director: Joseph Kosinski

Rating: 4/5