India has announced that all travellers from the UAE, and other countries, must pay for a Covid-19 test on arrival. AFP
India has announced that all travellers from the UAE, and other countries, must pay for a Covid-19 test on arrival. AFP
India has announced that all travellers from the UAE, and other countries, must pay for a Covid-19 test on arrival. AFP
India has announced that all travellers from the UAE, and other countries, must pay for a Covid-19 test on arrival. AFP

Coronavirus: About 130,000 Indians leave UAE on repatriation flights


Ramola Talwar Badam
  • English
  • Arabic

Around 130,000 Indian citizens have left the UAE on charter and government-organised repatriation flights with 100,000 of them travelling from Dubai since the coronavirus outbreak forced the closure of countries' borders.

The total number of people who registered to return home with the Indian consulate and embassy has now surpassed 500,000.

Consular officials said that, despite the high registration numbers, many have chosen to remain in the UAE to search for jobs now that more businesses are reopening.

“Not everyone of the 500,000 now wants to go back. Many people are hopeful they will find some job because of the resumption of economic activity, they now want to stay,” said Vipul, the Indian consul general in Dubai.

Some Indian residents have criticised their home country's government for not operating enough repatriation flights to cater for people who have lost their jobs and run out of money but Mr Vipul urged them to be patient.

Vipul, consul general of India in Dubai, leaves the UAE after three years in office. The coronavirus pandemic has been the biggest test for the diplomat who was responsible for millions of Indian workers. Reem Mohammed / The National
Vipul, consul general of India in Dubai, leaves the UAE after three years in office. The coronavirus pandemic has been the biggest test for the diplomat who was responsible for millions of Indian workers. Reem Mohammed / The National

“We all have to understand this is an extraordinary situation created by Covid-19 and we have had to take due precautions for travel back to India,” he said.

“The Indian population in the UAE is so large. In any circumstance, it would be difficult when so many want to go back at the same time and during the times of Covid-19 it is even harder.

“Overall the community has been patient and in general people have understood the nature of the problem. We have tried our best to prioritise people who need to return.”

“It has taken some time but a huge number of people have travelled back within a span of six weeks and in the next 10-15 days many more will go back.”

Over the next few weeks, an estimated 40,000 more residents will board charter planes operated by the UAE, Indian private carriers and Vande Bharat or Salute India repatriation flights.

In Sharjah, more than 200 unemployed construction workers are currently awaiting repatriation.

Nearly 280 homeless construction workers in Sharjah have been given shelter by police officers. Courtesy: Sharjah Police
Nearly 280 homeless construction workers in Sharjah have been given shelter by police officers. Courtesy: Sharjah Police

Sharjah Police and charity workers recently rescued the workers, who were living on the streets and at construction sites.

Putha Rajashekhar, 26, was among those given shelter in accommodation blocks used by the police during training.

He hopes to return to Hyderabad in southern India after living in an abandoned building for months.

"People have been giving us food but it was very hot and difficult living outside for months," he said.

Mr Rajashekhar was promised a Dh1,000 monthly salary by an unscrupulous agent, when he arrived in the UAE three years ago, but was paid only Dh500.

He soon left his employer for part-time construction labour jobs but the odd jobs ran out once the virus broke out in the UAE.

“We are grateful to the police for giving us a place to stay,” he said.

“But I worry because I have no money for the flight. I need to go home because my mother is ill.”

Hundreds of homeless men were taken off the streets by Sharjah Police and charity workers last week. Courtesy: Volunteer workers
Hundreds of homeless men were taken off the streets by Sharjah Police and charity workers last week. Courtesy: Volunteer workers

Police are working with volunteers to identify the men who wish to return home and to retrieve passports from their employers.

“Most men were duped by agents who promised them better wages than they earned at home,” said Sadath Sowdager, a volunteer with the Indian Overseas Congress Andhra wing, who has been working with community groups to deliver food to the men.

"During the lockdown, community groups have helped with food and medicines. We pooled in to assist with airfare for some workers who fell short of money but there are so many who do not have any funds for the flight."

In Abu Dhabi, shop assistant KM Abdulla, 55, has been out of work since the Madinat Zayed abaya store, where he is employed, closed for more than two months.

He gets by with provisions distributed by a Kerala community group and the Indian embassy. His flatmates, who have found part-time jobs, also share their food with him.

Mr Abdullah and has no plans to return to Kasargod, in southern India, since he hopes the store will open soon.

“I know people are going back but I will wait. If I leave, no one has any idea how and when we can come back,” said Mr Abdulla, who has worked in the UAE for 28 years and is his family's sole provider.

“We help each other. For now we have groceries. We still need help but we will manage until we all get back to work.”

The Abu Dhabi resident earned Dh2,000 per month and paid about Dh400 in rent, electricity and internet charges.

He did not pitch it to pay rent last month but his six roommates scrounged for his portion of the total Dh3,000 rent amount.

“I will keep waiting for the shop to open. I have hope,” Mr Abdulla said.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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