Sudan said on Tuesday it had transferred $335 million in compensation to American victims of militant attacks and their families as part of a deal to have it removed from the US list of state sponsors of terrorism.
The announcement by Central Bank Governor Mohamed Zainelabidine came a day after US President Donald Trump tweeted that he intended to lift Sudan from the list.
Acting finance minister Hiba Ali said Sudan needed to accelerate the adjustment of its foreign exchange rate as part of a package to tackle the country’s economic crisis.
The crisis has intensified in the 18 months since former president Omar Al Bashir was removed from office by his generals amid a wave of protests against his 29-year rule.
Ms Ali did not give details but the Sudanese pound, the value of which has been steadily falling against the dollar for months, regained some ground against the dollar after Mr Trump’s announcement.
He has not given detail on when his administration would notify Congress of its decision to take Sudan from the list.
Once removed, Sudan will be allowed to negotiate with its creditors the relief or restructuring of its $60 billion in foreign debt, and be readmitted to the international banking system from which it was cut off as a result of US sanctions.
The US decision would also unlock hundreds of millions of dollars in foreign assistance.
In the past few months, Sudan’s inflation shot up to more than 200 per cent and its currency lost much of its value.
Ms Ali also announced on Tuesday that Sudan was working with the US to finalise the procurement of 1 million tonnes of wheat to ease an acute bread shortage that has led to extremely long lines outside bakeries.
Sudan was added to the state sponsors of terrorism list in 1993 after Al Bashir’s government sheltered the late Al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden and terrorist groups.
The country was also implicated in the deadly 2000 attack on the US Navy's USS Cole off Yemen's Arabian Sea coast, bombings in 1998 of the US embassies in Kenya and Tanzania, and a 1994 assassination attempt against Egypt's former president Hosni Mubarak in Ethiopia.
I don't think that normalising ties with Israel will be a big problem in Sudan
Analysts said that the Trump administration might be trying to persuade Sudan to normalise relations with Israel in exchange for removing its name from the terrorism list, causing a split in the transitional government.
Sudan does not share borders with Israel, but has consistently been involved in the Arab-Israeli conflict to champion Palestinian rights and help Egypt, its northern neighbour that fought Israel, in four wars from 1948 to 1973.
“A schism is very possible between the military and civilian components of the government over the question of normalising relations with Israel,” said Sudanese analyst Rasha Awad.
“It is widely suspected that understandings between Washington and Sudan’s top generals have been reached to launch the normalisation process soon after Sudan’s name is lifted from the list.
“I believe Sudan may well be on its way toward normalisation with Israel under pressure from the military.”
But Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok has publicly stated that such a move was too great for a transition government to make. Elections are due in 2022.
The UAE and Bahrain moved to normalise relations with Israel in the summer. They were the first Arab nations to do so since Egypt and Jordan, in 1979 and 1994 respectively.
Sudan and Israel have been inching towards better relations.
In February, Gen Abdul Fattah Al Burhan, head of the civilian-military Sovereignty Council, met Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Uganda.
The meeting was soon followed by a decision to allow Israeli airliners to fly through Sudan’s airspace.
”I don’t think that normalising ties with Israel will be a big problem in Sudan,” said Sulaima Ishaq, a prominent Sudanese activist and academic.
“There is still a great deal of support for the Palestinians but news of lifting Sudan’s name from the terrorism list has been met with widespread welcome, given our economic crisis.”
Analysts have warned that heavyweight political groups such as the Umma Party along with small leftist parties were opposed to the normalisation of relations with Israel.
But they say the military’s stand in favour of the move will probably gain more weight through the support of a coalition of rebel groups that signed a peace deal with the Khartoum government this month.
The group, the Sudanese Revolutionary Front, is due to be given seats on the Sovereign Council, the Cabinet and 25 per cent of the 300 seats in a proposed legislature, gaining considerable political influence.
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Profile of Bitex UAE
Date of launch: November 2018
Founder: Monark Modi
Based: Business Bay, Dubai
Sector: Financial services
Size: Eight employees
Investors: Self-funded to date with $1m of personal savings
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Moon Music
Artist: Coldplay
Label: Parlophone/Atlantic
Number of tracks: 10
Rating: 3/5
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Kumulus Water
Started: 2021
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
Based: Tunisia
Sector: Water technology
Number of staff: 22
Investment raised: $4 million
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
White hydrogen: Naturally occurring hydrogen
Chromite: Hard, metallic mineral containing iron oxide and chromium oxide
Ultramafic rocks: Dark-coloured rocks rich in magnesium or iron with very low silica content
Ophiolite: A section of the earth’s crust, which is oceanic in nature that has since been uplifted and exposed on land
Olivine: A commonly occurring magnesium iron silicate mineral that derives its name for its olive-green yellow-green colour
MORE ON THE US DEMOCRATIC PRIMARIES
UK’s AI plan
- AI ambassadors such as MIT economist Simon Johnson, Monzo cofounder Tom Blomfield and Google DeepMind’s Raia Hadsell
- £10bn AI growth zone in South Wales to create 5,000 jobs
- £100m of government support for startups building AI hardware products
- £250m to train new AI models
The National selections
Al Ain
5pm: Bolereau
5.30pm: Rich And Famous
6pm: Duc De Faust
6.30pm: Al Thoura
7pm: AF Arrab
7.30pm: Al Jazi
8pm: Futoon
Jebel Ali
1.45pm: AF Kal Noor
2.15pm: Galaxy Road
2.45pm: Dark Thunder
3.15pm: Inverleigh
3.45pm: Bawaasil
4.15pm: Initial
4.45pm: Tafaakhor
Four motivational quotes from Alicia's Dubai talk
“The only thing we need is to know that we have faith. Faith and hope in our own dreams. The belief that, when we keep going we’re going to find our way. That’s all we got.”
“Sometimes we try so hard to keep things inside. We try so hard to pretend it’s not really bothering us. In some ways, that hurts us more. You don’t realise how dishonest you are with yourself sometimes, but I realised that if I spoke it, I could let it go.”
“One good thing is to know you’re not the only one going through it. You’re not the only one trying to find your way, trying to find yourself, trying to find amazing energy, trying to find a light. Show all of yourself. Show every nuance. All of your magic. All of your colours. Be true to that. You can be unafraid.”
“It’s time to stop holding back. It’s time to do it on your terms. It’s time to shine in the most unbelievable way. It’s time to let go of negativity and find your tribe, find those people that lift you up, because everybody else is just in your way.”
The specs
Engine: 4.0-litre flat-six
Torque: 450Nm at 6,100rpm
Transmission: 7-speed PDK auto or 6-speed manual
Fuel economy, combined: 13.8L/100km
On sale: Available to order now
Shooting Ghosts: A U.S. Marine, a Combat Photographer, and Their Journey Back from War by Thomas J. Brennan and Finbarr O’Reilly
Labour dispute
The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.
- Abdullah Ishnaneh, Partner, BSA Law
Frankenstein in Baghdad
Ahmed Saadawi
Penguin Press
It
Director: Andres Muschietti
Starring: Bill Skarsgard, Jaeden Lieberher, Sophia Lillis, Chosen Jacobs, Jeremy Ray Taylor
Three stars
Ticket prices
General admission Dh295 (under-three free)
Buy a four-person Family & Friends ticket and pay for only three tickets, so the fourth family member is free
Buy tickets at: wbworldabudhabi.com/en/tickets
Our Time Has Come
Alyssa Ayres, Oxford University Press
Ordinary Virtues: Moral Order in a Divided World by Michael Ignatieff
Harvard University Press
Lexus LX700h specs
Engine: 3.4-litre twin-turbo V6 plus supplementary electric motor
Power: 464hp at 5,200rpm
Torque: 790Nm from 2,000-3,600rpm
Transmission: 10-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 11.7L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh590,000
EA Sports FC 26
Publisher: EA Sports
Consoles: PC, PlayStation 4/5, Xbox Series X/S
Rating: 3/5
In numbers: China in Dubai
The number of Chinese people living in Dubai: An estimated 200,000
Number of Chinese people in International City: Almost 50,000
Daily visitors to Dragon Mart in 2018/19: 120,000
Daily visitors to Dragon Mart in 2010: 20,000
Percentage increase in visitors in eight years: 500 per cent
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2025 Fifa Club World Cup groups
Group A: Palmeiras, Porto, Al Ahly, Inter Miami.
Group B: Paris Saint-Germain, Atletico Madrid, Botafogo, Seattle.
Group C: Bayern Munich, Auckland City, Boca Juniors, Benfica.
Group D: Flamengo, ES Tunis, Chelsea, Leon.
Group E: River Plate, Urawa, Monterrey, Inter Milan.
Group F: Fluminense, Borussia Dortmund, Ulsan, Mamelodi Sundowns.
Group G: Manchester City, Wydad, Al Ain, Juventus.
Group H: Real Madrid, Al Hilal, Pachuca, Salzburg.
Who's who in Yemen conflict
Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government
Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council
Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south
Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory