Austria orders full lockdown and first mandatory vaccination in Europe


Laura O'Callaghan
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Austria is to enter another nationwide lockdown due to soaring infection and death rates, the country’s chancellor has confirmed.

Alexander Schallenberg said the shutdown aimed at containing a fourth wave of Covid-19 will begin on Monday for 10 days, with the possibility of an extension.

He said it would run for a “maximum of 20 days”.

He also announced it would be a "requirement to get vaccinated" in Austria from February 1 next year.

The rule, which will apply to all adults, could prove divisive, with Austria only the fifth nation to introduce such a measure.

Indonesia, Micronesia, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan have already announced that vaccines will be mandatory for their populations.

Austria's decision to tighten restrictions comes as Europe grapples with another wave of Covid-19 infections as the colder weather sets in.

Germany has called a “nationwide state of emergency” because of surging coronavirus infection rates, the head of the country’s disease control agency said.

Lothar Wieler, of the Robert Koch Institute, said regular medical care cannot be guaranteed any more in some parts of the country because hospitals and intensive care wards are overstretched.

He called on authorities to introduce more measures aimed at curbing the spread of Covid-19 cases, which exceeded 50,000 for the third day running.

The announcement of Austria's fourth lockdown sent European stock on a downward spiral on Friday and the euro slumped, triggering heavy losses for oil prices.

European stocks "turned red ... as a new lockdown in Austria and the prospect of similar action in Germany wiped out earlier gains", said Craig Erlam, senior market analyst at Oanda trading group.

Austria has one of the lowest vaccination rates in western Europe, with only 66 per cent of its 8.9 million citizens having received two doses.

“We do not want a fifth wave,” Mr Schallenberg said.

From next week, pupils will return to home-schooling and anyone who can work from home will be required to do so.

Restaurants, bars and gyms will close and cultural events will be cancelled.

Medical staff tend to a patient on an intensive care unit in Salzburg, Austria. AFP
Medical staff tend to a patient on an intensive care unit in Salzburg, Austria. AFP

Last weekend, Mr Schallenberg announced a lockdown for unvaccinated adults in a bid to encourage more people to come forward to be inoculated against the virus.

The crisis gripping the country was laid bare in reports that nurses in a hospital in the city of Linz had resorted to storing bodies in corridors as the mortuary ran out of space.

"There were so many deaths at the weekend that ... we had to put the corpses in the aisle,” one nurse told the Kronen newspaper.

Several European countries have tightened restrictions due to surging numbers of cases and deaths across the continent.

People in Germany told to 'stay home when you can'

Germany is also recording rising numbers cases and has unveiled new measures to slow the infection rate.

Politicians in the Bundestag on Thursday passed legislation to curb the virus with votes from the centre-left Social Democrats, the environmentalist Greens and the pro-business Free Democrats.

The three parties are currently negotiating to form a new government.

The new measures include requirements for employees to prove they are vaccinated, recently recovered from Covid-19 or have tested negative for the virus, to access communal workplaces. A similar rule will apply to public transport.

German states are also considering mandatory vaccinations for some professional groups such as medical staff and nursing home employees.

Mr Wieler was sceptical over whether the current rules would be enough to bring down the number of daily cases.

He called the situation a "nationwide state of emergency" and said tougher measures were urgently needed.

Mr Wieler called for big events to be cancelled, clubs and bars to be closed and private contacts limited to slow the spread of Covid-19.

He also said people should “stay home when they can”.

“All of Germany is one big outbreak,” Mr Wieler told reporters in Berlin.

“This is a nationwide state of emergency. We need to pull the emergency brake.”

A hospital in Bavaria was forced to transfer one of its Covid-19 patients to Italy as it had exceeded its capacity.

“Last week, on Wednesday or Thursday, we had to transfer a patient by helicopter to Merano,” Thomas Marx, medical director at the hospital in Freising, told thelocal.de.

The move marked a dramatic shift from the height of the pandemic in Europe, when Germany’s healthcare system was hailed as a leader of the pack.

Italy, which was overwhelmed by the coronavirus in the early stages of the crisis, was forced to transfer patients to German hospitals for treatment as its own healthcare system buckled under the strain of the pandemic.

The German Air Force confirmed a report by daily newspaper Bild that it was preparing to help transfer patients to clinics with free beds.

While you're here
Timeline

2012-2015

The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East

May 2017

The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts

September 2021

Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act

October 2021

Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence 

December 2024

Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group

May 2025

The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan

July 2025

The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan

August 2025

Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision

October 2025

Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange

November 2025

180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Unresolved crisis

Russia and Ukraine have been locked in a bitter conflict since 2014, when Ukraine’s Kremlin-friendly president was ousted, Moscow annexed Crimea and then backed a separatist insurgency in the east.

Fighting between the Russia-backed rebels and Ukrainian forces has killed more than 14,000 people. In 2015, France and Germany helped broker a peace deal, known as the Minsk agreements, that ended large-scale hostilities but failed to bring a political settlement of the conflict.

The Kremlin has repeatedly accused Kiev of sabotaging the deal, and Ukrainian officials in recent weeks said that implementing it in full would hurt Ukraine.

Indoor cricket World Cup:
Insportz, Dubai, September 16-23

UAE fixtures:
Men

Saturday, September 16 – 1.45pm, v New Zealand
Sunday, September 17 – 10.30am, v Australia; 3.45pm, v South Africa
Monday, September 18 – 2pm, v England; 7.15pm, v India
Tuesday, September 19 – 12.15pm, v Singapore; 5.30pm, v Sri Lanka
Thursday, September 21 – 2pm v Malaysia
Friday, September 22 – 3.30pm, semi-final
Saturday, September 23 – 3pm, grand final

Women
Saturday, September 16 – 5.15pm, v Australia
Sunday, September 17 – 2pm, v South Africa; 7.15pm, v New Zealand
Monday, September 18 – 5.30pm, v England
Tuesday, September 19 – 10.30am, v New Zealand; 3.45pm, v South Africa
Thursday, September 21 – 12.15pm, v Australia
Friday, September 22 – 1.30pm, semi-final
Saturday, September 23 – 1pm, grand final

A State of Passion

Directors: Carol Mansour and Muna Khalidi

Stars: Dr Ghassan Abu-Sittah

Rating: 4/5

THE SPECS

GMC Sierra Denali 1500

Engine: 6.2-litre V8

Transmission: 10-speed automatic

Power: 420hp

Torque: 623Nm

Price: Dh232,500

The specs: 2018 Bentley Bentayga V8

Price, base: Dh853,226

Engine: 4.0-litre twin-turbo V8

Transmission: Eight-speed automatic

Power: 550hp @ 6,000pm

Torque: 770Nm @ 1,960rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 11.4L / 100km

If you go

The flights
There are various ways of getting to the southern Serengeti in Tanzania from the UAE. The exact route and airstrip depends on your overall trip itinerary and which camp you’re staying at. 
Flydubai flies direct from Dubai to Kilimanjaro International Airport from Dh1,350 return, including taxes; this can be followed by a short flight from Kilimanjaro to the Serengeti with Coastal Aviation from about US$700 (Dh2,500) return, including taxes. Kenya Airways, Emirates and Etihad offer flights via Nairobi or Dar es Salaam.   

THE LIGHT

Director: Tom Tykwer

Starring: Tala Al Deen, Nicolette Krebitz, Lars Eidinger

Rating: 3/5

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Key fixtures from January 5-7

Watford v Bristol City

Liverpool v Everton

Brighton v Crystal Palace

Bournemouth v AFC Fylde or Wigan

Coventry v Stoke City

Nottingham Forest v Arsenal

Manchester United v Derby

Forest Green or Exeter v West Brom

Tottenham v AFC Wimbledon

Fleetwood or Hereford v Leicester City

Manchester City v Burnley

Shrewsbury v West Ham United

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Newcastle United v Luton Town

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Norwich City v Chelsea

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Cracks in the Wall

Ben White, Pluto Press 

UK’s AI plan
  • AI ambassadors such as MIT economist Simon Johnson, Monzo cofounder Tom Blomfield and Google DeepMind’s Raia Hadsell
  • £10bn AI growth zone in South Wales to create 5,000 jobs
  • £100m of government support for startups building AI hardware products
  • £250m to train new AI models
Company%20profile
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EPOPC%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E2022%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EAmna%20Aijaz%2C%20Haroon%20Tahir%20and%20Arafat%20Ali%20Khan%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dubai%2C%20UAE%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EIndustry%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3Eart%20and%20e-commerce%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunds%20raised%3A%20u%3C%2Fstrong%3Endisclosed%20amount%20raised%20through%20Waverider%20Entertainment%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cyl, 48V hybrid

Transmission: eight-speed automatic

Power: 325bhp

Torque: 450Nm

Price: Dh289,000

Updated: November 19, 2021, 12:46 PM