Indian supporters of the Congress Party shout slogans against billionaire jeweller Nirav Modi during a protest in New Delhi. AFP
Indian supporters of the Congress Party shout slogans against billionaire jeweller Nirav Modi during a protest in New Delhi. AFP
Indian supporters of the Congress Party shout slogans against billionaire jeweller Nirav Modi during a protest in New Delhi. AFP
Indian supporters of the Congress Party shout slogans against billionaire jeweller Nirav Modi during a protest in New Delhi. AFP

Billionaire jeweller Nirav Modi arrested in London


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High society jeweller Nirav Modi was detained in custody on Wednesday over his alleged role in a $2 billion Indian financial fraud after his 15 months as a fugitive were cut short when he tried to open a bank account in London.

Mr Modi, 48, whose gems have adorned screen stars including Priyanka Chopra and Kate Winslet, was arrested by British police on Tuesday following a request by Indian authorities investigating the alleged fraud at the state-run Punjab National Bank (PNB).

A judge denied Mr Modi bail because of the "substantial risk" that he would flee the UK before any extradition hearing took place. He is accused of fraudulently securing guarantees from the bank that were used to obtain loans from abroad.

UK police confirmed the arrest on Tuesday of Mr Modi in the London district of Holborn after he was pictured earlier this month in a British newspaper walking nearby with his dog.

A court heard on Wednesday that a member of bank staff alerted the authorities when he tried to open an account because his assets were frozen in India.

"He very strongly contests the allegations," Mr Modi’s lawyer, George Hepburne Scott, told Westminster magistrates court. He said Mr Modi had been in touch with authorities to turn himself in next week.

Mr Modi was reported in June last year to have fled to Britain where he was claiming asylum from “political persecution”.

He was tracked down to a multi-million dollar three-bedroom flat in a prestigious tower block in central London by British newspaper the Daily Telegraph earlier this month. He declined to comment when confronted by reporters in the street.

Mr Modi is the second high-profile Indian businessman who is facing extradition to India from Britain over claims of financial misconduct.

The flamboyant businessman Vijay Mallya, 62, lost the first stage of an extradition battle in December over the collapse of his Kingfisher airline. He had also claimed that he was the victim of a political campaign but his claims were rejected by the same court. Mr Mallya has announced he will appeal and the case is expected to rumble on for months.

Mr Modi ran a chain of jewellery stores with outlets in major cities around the world and was ranked 85th on Forbes list of richest Indians in 2017, with a fortune worth $1.73bn.

Born into a Belgium-based diamond trading family, he opened his first luxury boutique in New Delhi in 2014 before embarking on a global expansion that included stores in London, Singapore and New York where a glitzy launch event was attended by Donald Trump jnr and his wife.

But his stock has plummeted as the scandal at India's second biggest state bank unravelled. Authorities have seized jewellery and gems, homes, frozen his bank accounts and impounded cars including a Rolls-Royce.

PNB said last year that two jewellery groups headed by Mr Modi and his uncle Mehul Choksi had defrauded it by raising credit from other banks using illegal guarantees issued by rogue staff at a branch in Mumbai over several years.

In a letter to Punjab National Bank last year, Mr Modi said he owed the institution about $775 million but claimed higher figures cited by the bank sparked a media frenzy that led to his assets being seized.

Indian authorities have tried to bring him back to India to stand trial and posted his details on an Interpol database of global fugitives. The notice said he was accused of charges including money laundering and corruption.

His lawyer argued that he had not evaded justice but had been living openly in the UK, paying council tax and was trying to get a driving licence.

Indian prime minister Narendra Modi has been battling to contain the political damage after some 31 Indians linked to fraud cases fled abroad to try to avoid persecution. The issue has emerged as a key theme on the campaign trail before elections next month.

Scoreline

Ireland 16 (Tries: Stockdale Cons: Sexton Pens: Sexton 3)

New Zealand 9 (Pens: Barrett 2 Drop Goal: Barrett)

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Date started: May 2018
Founder: Pir Arkam
Based: Dubai
Sector: Additive manufacturing (aka, 3D printing)
Staff: 18
Funding: Invested, supported and partnered by Joseph Group

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  • Premier League-standard football pitch
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2017 The Square, Ruben Ostlund

2016 I, Daniel Blake, Ken Loach

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2014 Winter Sleep (Kış Uykusu), Nuri Bilge Ceylan

2013 Blue is the Warmest Colour (La Vie d'Adèle: Chapitres 1 et 2), Abdellatif Kechiche, Adele Exarchopoulos and Lea Seydoux

2012 Amour, Michael Haneke

2011 The Tree of LifeTerrence Malick

2010 Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives (Lung Bunmi Raluek Chat), Apichatpong Weerasethakul

2009 The White Ribbon (Eine deutsche Kindergeschichte), Michael Haneke

2008 The Class (Entre les murs), Laurent Cantet

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  • Production engineer: Dh30,000 to Dh40,000 
  • Data-driven supply chain management professional: Dh30,000 to Dh50,000 
  • HR leader: Dh40,000 to Dh60,000 
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

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Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

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At a glance

Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.

 

Growth forecasts: Cut for 2025 from 2 per cent to 1 per cent. The OBR watchdog also estimated inflation will average 3.2 per cent this year

 

Welfare: Universal credit health element cut by 50 per cent and frozen for new claimants, building on cuts to the disability and incapacity bill set out earlier this month

 

Spending cuts: Overall day-to day-spending across government cut by £6.1bn in 2029-30 

 

Tax evasion: Steps to crack down on tax evasion to raise “£6.5bn per year” for the public purse

 

Defence: New high-tech weaponry, upgrading HM Naval Base in Portsmouth

 

Housing: Housebuilding to reach its highest in 40 years, with planning reforms helping generate an extra £3.4bn for public finances