HS2 activists ordered out of protest tunnels near Euston station


Simon Rushton
  • English
  • Arabic

Environmental activists campaigning against Britain's planned high-speed rail project were ordered to vacate the tunnels they built near one of London's busiest stations.

Mr Justice Knowles said it was “very dangerous” for the nine activists to inhabit the tunnels near Euston rail station.

Campaigners against the high-speed HS2 rail link, which will run from Euston to Birmingham, Manchester, Leeds and eventually to Scotland, say it will destroy ancient woodlands.

The HS2 Rebellion group have been camping in front of Euston Station for several months and secretly dug what members described as "a network of tunnels" under a nearby public garden.

They were ordered to leave the venue after an appeal by the protesters on Monday to the High Court failed.

One of the tunnels underneath Euston Square Gardens in Central London. HS2 Rebellion
One of the tunnels underneath Euston Square Gardens in Central London. HS2 Rebellion

Mr Justice Knowles said any evacuation operation implemented by HS2 should carefully consider the opinions of Peter Faulding, a tunnel expert advising the protesters.

The group, including Dr Larch Maxey who is named in the court appeal, contend that the HS2 eviction team has not properly considered protesters’ safety.

Representing the activists John Cooper QC said: “The judge ordered that our clients should receive full access to legal advice, which until now has been impossible. A member of our team received a Covid fine when he tried to get access to the protesters previously.

“The judge also ordered that HS2 must consider the observations of the clients’ tunnel extraction expert Peter Faulding, a foremost expert in the field who has called for extraction works to be reviewed to avoid possible risk of harm to the protesters.”

An HS2 representative said: "If Dr Maxey does not comply with the order to leave the tunnel or the other obligations he will now be in contempt of court, punishable by a fine, up to two years in prison or both.

“We urge Dr Maxey to comply with the order as soon as possible – for his safety and the safety of his fellow activists and the HS2 and emergency personnel tasked with removing the illegal trespassers.”

HS2 Rebellion said its 30-metre tunnel network, codenamed ‘Calvin’, was dug over a period of months by activists who worked concealed behind a "fortified stronghold" made out of pallets, nicknamed ‘Buckingham Pallets’.

The group claims that the rail project will “destroy” 108 ancient woodlands and lead to “countless people being forced from” homes and businesses.

HS2 said that only 43 ancient woodlands would be affected by the railway's route between London and Crewe in northern England, with 80 per cent of their area remaining intact.

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Asayel camels - sleek, short-haired hound-like racers

Majahim - chocolate-brown camels that can grow to weigh two tonnes. They were only valued for milk until camel pageantry took off in the 1990s

Millions Street - the thoroughfare where camels are led and where white 4x4s throng throughout the festival

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The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.


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The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts

September 2021

Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act

October 2021

Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence 

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November 2025

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What is graphene?

Graphene is a single layer of carbon atoms arranged like honeycomb.

It was discovered in 2004, when Russian-born Manchester scientists Andrei Geim and Kostya Novoselov were "playing about" with sticky tape and graphite - the material used as "lead" in pencils.

Placing the tape on the graphite and peeling it, they managed to rip off thin flakes of carbon. In the beginning they got flakes consisting of many layers of graphene. But as they repeated the process many times, the flakes got thinner.

By separating the graphite fragments repeatedly, they managed to create flakes that were just one atom thick. Their experiment had led to graphene being isolated for the very first time.

At the time, many believed it was impossible for such thin crystalline materials to be stable. But examined under a microscope, the material remained stable, and when tested was found to have incredible properties.

It is many times times stronger than steel, yet incredibly lightweight and flexible. It is electrically and thermally conductive but also transparent. The world's first 2D material, it is one million times thinner than the diameter of a single human hair.

But the 'sticky tape' method would not work on an industrial scale. Since then, scientists have been working on manufacturing graphene, to make use of its incredible properties.

In 2010, Geim and Novoselov were awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics. Their discovery meant physicists could study a new class of two-dimensional materials with unique properties. 

 

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