Slovenia is the latest European nation to label Hezbollah an international criminal and terrorist organisation.
The government ruled that the activities of the Iran-backed group are intertwined with organised crime and terrorism at a global level, Slovenian news agency STA reported.
The ruling follows similar moves by Germany in 2020 and the UK last year, amid a growing consensus that current policies to tackle illicit fund-raising and attack planning by the Lebanon-based group in Europe are not enough.
The European Union put the armed wing of Hezbollah on a blacklist in 2013 in response to a deadly bus bombing in Bulgaria the previous year and the group’s involvement in the Syrian war.
The decision still allowed the group’s political arm to function lawfully and European law enforcement said it created practical difficulties in tackling the group’s role in drugs and gem smuggling, as well as money laundering operations.
The move by Slovenia was welcomed by Israel, which wants the EU to blacklist Hezbollah in its entirety to make it easier to freeze any funds it holds in Europe.
Gabi Ashkenazi, Israel's foreign minister, said: “This decision joins similar decisions made in recent months by governments in Europe and Latin America.
“Hezbollah is a terrorist organisation that first and foremost harms the citizens of Lebanon itself and holds them hostage in the service of Iranian interests.”
A court in Austria, which neighbours Slovenia, in September jailed a Hezbollah commander for nine years. The man, 41, who was not named, was said to have been involved in military operations in Syria, with recruitment and raising funds for the group.
A trial also continued on Thursday in Belgium of a Vienna-based Iranian diplomat and three other suspected agents accused of planning a bomb attack on the annual gathering of a dissidents’ group in Paris in 2018.
The designation by Slovenia builds on a growing movement against Hezbollah after the Beirut port explosion in August, said Martina Valusiakova, a security expert at central European think tank Globsec.
A Lebanese prosecutor last week filed charges against officials over the huge blast, including a former customs chief who was reportedly a key Hezbollah figure at the facility.
Ms Valusiakova said there was no public intelligence to suggest an immediate threat to Slovenia from Hezbollah.
“I would look at this in terms that the momentum has picked up and that EU member states are gradually coming to recognise that partial designation isn’t sufficient,” she said.
“It hasn’t yielded any tangible results in terms of curbing Hezbollah's activities on European soil.”
The designation came as the US welcomed Latvia’s decision to declare Hezbollah a terrorist organisation in its entirety, back sanctions and express its readiness to place travel bans on individuals associated with the group.
“The simple fact is that Hezbollah is a terrorist organisation, root and branch,” the US State Department said. “The United States continues to call on all countries to take whatever action they can to prevent its operatives, recruiters and financiers from operating on their territories.”
UAE%20Warriors%2033%20Results
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What can you do?
Document everything immediately; including dates, times, locations and witnesses
Seek professional advice from a legal expert
You can report an incident to HR or an immediate supervisor
You can use the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation’s dedicated hotline
In criminal cases, you can contact the police for additional support
If you go
Flight connections to Ulaanbaatar are available through a variety of hubs, including Seoul and Beijing, with airlines including Mongolian Airlines and Korean Air. While some nationalities, such as Americans, don’t need a tourist visa for Mongolia, others, including UAE citizens, can obtain a visa on arrival, while others including UK citizens, need to obtain a visa in advance. Contact the Mongolian Embassy in the UAE for more information.
Nomadic Road offers expedition-style trips to Mongolia in January and August, and other destinations during most other months. Its nine-day August 2020 Mongolia trip will cost from $5,250 per person based on two sharing, including airport transfers, two nights’ hotel accommodation in Ulaanbaatar, vehicle rental, fuel, third party vehicle liability insurance, the services of a guide and support team, accommodation, food and entrance fees; nomadicroad.com
A fully guided three-day, two-night itinerary at Three Camel Lodge costs from $2,420 per person based on two sharing, including airport transfers, accommodation, meals and excursions including the Yol Valley and Flaming Cliffs. A return internal flight from Ulaanbaatar to Dalanzadgad costs $300 per person and the flight takes 90 minutes each way; threecamellodge.com
Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
Who's who in Yemen conflict
Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government
Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council
Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south
Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory
Our legal consultant
Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.
MATCH INFO
Quarter-finals
Saturday (all times UAE)
England v Australia, 11.15am
New Zealand v Ireland, 2.15pm
Sunday
Wales v France, 11.15am
Japan v South Africa, 2.15pm
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The Vines - In Miracle Land
Two stars
Who are the Sacklers?
The Sackler family is a transatlantic dynasty that owns Purdue Pharma, which manufactures and markets OxyContin, one of the drugs at the centre of America's opioids crisis. The family is well known for their generous philanthropy towards the world's top cultural institutions, including Guggenheim Museum, the National Portrait Gallery, Tate in Britain, Yale University and the Serpentine Gallery, to name a few. Two branches of the family control Purdue Pharma.
Isaac Sackler and Sophie Greenberg were Jewish immigrants who arrived in New York before the First World War. They had three sons. The first, Arthur, died before OxyContin was invented. The second, Mortimer, who died aged 93 in 2010, was a former chief executive of Purdue Pharma. The third, Raymond, died aged 97 in 2017 and was also a former chief executive of Purdue Pharma.
It was Arthur, a psychiatrist and pharmaceutical marketeer, who started the family business dynasty. He and his brothers bought a small company called Purdue Frederick; among their first products were laxatives and prescription earwax remover.
Arthur's branch of the family has not been involved in Purdue for many years and his daughter, Elizabeth, has spoken out against it, saying the company's role in America's drugs crisis is "morally abhorrent".
The lawsuits that were brought by the attorneys general of New York and Massachussetts named eight Sacklers. This includes Kathe, Mortimer, Richard, Jonathan and Ilene Sackler Lefcourt, who are all the children of either Mortimer or Raymond. Then there's Theresa Sackler, who is Mortimer senior's widow; Beverly, Raymond's widow; and David Sackler, Raymond's grandson.
Members of the Sackler family are rarely seen in public.