US President Donald Trump on Monday signed an executive order to enforce UN sanctions on Tehran as his administration announced penalties on Iranian-linked people and entities.
The executive order follows resistance from allies and the UN to US reinstate sanctions lifted under the 2015 Iran nuclear deal and extend a UN arms embargo set to expire next month.
“I am issuing a new executive order, restoring UN sanctions on Iran, and imposing new sanctions and export controls on more than two dozen entities and individuals that support Iran’s nuclear, missile and conventional arms-related activities,” Mr Trump said.
He pledged not to allow Iran to have an atomic weapon, two years after pulling the US out of the nuclear deal between Tehran and world powers.
“My administration will never allow Iran to have a nuclear weapon, nor will we allow Iran to endanger the rest of the world with a fresh supply of ballistic missiles and conventional arms,” Mr Trump said.
Only minutes earlier, the Treasury and State Departments announced sanctions on 27 entities and people connected to Iran’s weapons networks.
“Rather than waiting for Iran to threaten the world, the US is taking sweeping actions to prevent the world’s top state sponsor of terror from obtaining a nuclear weapon,” Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said in a tweet.
Mr Pompeo was joined by Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin, Defence Secretary Mark Esper, National Security Adviser Robert O’Brien, UN ambassador Kelly Craft and Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross to announce the sanctions, which included Iran's Defence Ministry.
Mr Esper said the US was ready to respond to Iranian aggression as the Treasury designated key producers and suppliers of military-grade items for Iran's ballistic missile programme.
Three deputy directors from Iran's Atomic Energy Organisation also had sanctions imposed.
They included Mohammad Maragheh, deputy head of nuclear planning and strategic supervision, and Javad Sabet, head of the agency's Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute.
Mr Ross said that five Iranian scientists were added to the sanctions list.
Two people with sanctions were central to Iran’s uranium enrichment operations, Mr Pompeo said.
Iran broke nuclear enrichment and stockpile limits after the US pulled out of the nuclear deal.
Mr Pompeo notified the Security Council last month that the US was triggering a 30-day "snap back" process to restore UN sanctions on Iran by September 19.
But other Security Council members dispute that the US can invoke the "snapback" clause, which is part of the nuclear deal, after leaving the agreement.
Britain, France and Germany said the US announcement "is incapable of having legal effect”.
UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said the uncertainty was preventing him from acting on the US declaration.
In a letter to the Security Council, Mr Guterres said there would be no snapback sanctions on Iran without approval.
“The Security Council has taken no action subsequent to the receipt of the letter of the US secretary of state, neither have any of its members or its president,” he wrote.
"It is not for the secretary general to proceed as if no such uncertainty exists.”
Ms Craft said on Monday that she expected every single UN member state would reimpose sanctions on Iran. Mr Trump is due to address the UN General Assembly on Tuesday.
Mr Pompeo said that if countries failed to act, "the United States is prepared to use our domestic authorities to impose consequences for those failures”.
Eliott Abrams, the US special representative on Iran and Venezuela, said the sanctions also aimed to counter Iran’s support for the Houthis in Yemen and Hezbollah in Lebanon.
“Iran still uses its arsenal of weapons to foment instability across the Middle East,” Mr Abrams said.
He said the new sanctions would target anyone selling arms to Iran and shrugged off criticism describing the US as isolated and unilateral sanctions as ineffective.
“After the snapback sanctions went into effect on Saturday, the Iranian rial fell to its lowest ever,” Mr Abrams said.
He said the 2015 deal left a way for a nuclear weapon for Iran through artificial deadlines that would later expire.
The US is open to diplomacy but Tehran first had to stop supporting terrorism and promoting anti-Semitism, Mr Abrams said.
Who's who in Yemen conflict
Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government
Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council
Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south
Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory
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Where to donate in the UAE
The Emirates Charity Portal
You can donate to several registered charities through a “donation catalogue”. The use of the donation is quite specific, such as buying a fan for a poor family in Niger for Dh130.
The General Authority of Islamic Affairs & Endowments
The site has an e-donation service accepting debit card, credit card or e-Dirham, an electronic payment tool developed by the Ministry of Finance and First Abu Dhabi Bank.
Al Noor Special Needs Centre
You can donate online or order Smiles n’ Stuff products handcrafted by Al Noor students. The centre publishes a wish list of extras needed, starting at Dh500.
Beit Al Khair Society
Beit Al Khair Society has the motto “From – and to – the UAE,” with donations going towards the neediest in the country. Its website has a list of physical donation sites, but people can also contribute money by SMS, bank transfer and through the hotline 800-22554.
Dar Al Ber Society
Dar Al Ber Society, which has charity projects in 39 countries, accept cash payments, money transfers or SMS donations. Its donation hotline is 800-79.
Dubai Cares
Dubai Cares provides several options for individuals and companies to donate, including online, through banks, at retail outlets, via phone and by purchasing Dubai Cares branded merchandise. It is currently running a campaign called Bookings 2030, which allows people to help change the future of six underprivileged children and young people.
Emirates Airline Foundation
Those who travel on Emirates have undoubtedly seen the little donation envelopes in the seat pockets. But the foundation also accepts donations online and in the form of Skywards Miles. Donated miles are used to sponsor travel for doctors, surgeons, engineers and other professionals volunteering on humanitarian missions around the world.
Emirates Red Crescent
On the Emirates Red Crescent website you can choose between 35 different purposes for your donation, such as providing food for fasters, supporting debtors and contributing to a refugee women fund. It also has a list of bank accounts for each donation type.
Gulf for Good
Gulf for Good raises funds for partner charity projects through challenges, like climbing Kilimanjaro and cycling through Thailand. This year’s projects are in partnership with Street Child Nepal, Larchfield Kids, the Foundation for African Empowerment and SOS Children's Villages. Since 2001, the organisation has raised more than $3.5 million (Dh12.8m) in support of over 50 children’s charities.
Noor Dubai Foundation
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum launched the Noor Dubai Foundation a decade ago with the aim of eliminating all forms of preventable blindness globally. You can donate Dh50 to support mobile eye camps by texting the word “Noor” to 4565 (Etisalat) or 4849 (du).
MATCH INFO
Uefa Champions League last-16, second leg:
Real Madrid 1 (Asensio 70'), Ajax 4 (Ziyech 7', Neres 18', Tadic 62', Schone 72')
Ajax win 5-3 on aggregate
Takreem Awards winners 2021
Corporate Leadership: Carl Bistany (Lebanon)
Cultural Excellence: Hoor Al Qasimi (UAE)
Environmental Development and Sustainability: Bkerzay (Lebanon)
Environmental Development and Sustainability: Raya Ani (Iraq)
Humanitarian and Civic Services: Women’s Programs Association (Lebanon)
Humanitarian and Civic Services: Osamah Al Thini (Libya)
Excellence in Education: World Innovation Summit for Education (WISE) (Qatar)
Outstanding Arab Woman: Balghis Badri (Sudan)
Scientific and Technological Achievement: Mohamed Slim Alouini (KSA)
Young Entrepreneur: Omar Itani (Lebanon)
Lifetime Achievement: Suad Al Amiry (Palestine)
Switching%20sides
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MATCH INFO
Azerbaijan 0
Wales 2 (Moore 10', Wilson 34')
Results
United States beat UAE by three wickets
United States beat Scotland by 35 runs
UAE v Scotland – no result
United States beat UAE by 98 runs
Scotland beat United States by four wickets
Fixtures
Sunday, 10am, ICC Academy, Dubai - UAE v Scotland
Admission is free
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Meydan Racecourse racecard:
6.30pm: The Madjani Stakes Listed (PA) | Dh175,000 | 1,900m
7.05pm: Maiden for 2-year-old fillies (TB) | Dh165,000 | 1,400m
7.40pm: The Dubai Creek Mile Listed (TB) | Dh265,000 | 1,600m
8.15pm: Maiden for 2-year-old colts (TB) | Dh165,000 | 1,600m
8.50pm: The Entisar Listed (TB) | Dh265,000 | 2,000m
9.25pm: Handicap (TB) | Dh190,000 | 1,200m
10pm: Handicap (TB) | Dh190,000 | 1,600m.