The former governor of Iraq's central bank who was removed from his job amid allegations of financial impropriety has vowed to clear his name.
Sinan Al Shabibi was suspended from his post following allegations that the central bank had manipulated the Iraqi currency against the US dollar.
But he claims that the charges against him are cover for a political manoeuvre by the government to use the central bank's reserves.
"We had conflicts with the government. They wanted to use the central bank's reserves to finance some electricity projects and part of the (public) budget, but we told them they cannot touch the reserves," Mr Shabibi said.
Mr Al Shabibi said the move was a "violation" of the country's constitution, and contravened the independence of the central bank. Only parliament can make such decisions.
Anthony Skinner of the risk analyst firm Maplecroft said the move suggests that prime minister Nouri Al Maliki was trying to take control of the central bank.
"We have seen this tactic by Maliki in the past, to remove potential opponents or awkward political figures," Mr Skinner said.
He cited the removal of trade minister of Falah Al Sudani, vice president Tarek Al Hashemi and more recently communications minister Mohammed Tawfiq Allawi. "This is a continuous trend of removing individuals that rub against political figures who hold the reigns of power," the analyst said.
Mr Shabibi was in Tokyo for IMF meetings last month when an arrest warrant was issued against him and dozens of staff at the central bank for allegedly weakening the dinar against the dollar.
Iraqi authorities allege that there was not enough oversight of capital outflows under Mr Al Shabibi's watch.
Upon notification of the charges, he left Japan for Switzerland.
He said he planned to return to Baghdad "soon" to defend himself and the central bank in court.
The cabinet ordered a judicial inquiry into the bank after a committee including representatives from the integrity committee cited violations in procedures that led to the weakening of the dinar earlier this year.
Iraqi authorities issued an arrest warrant for Mr Al Shabibi and 30 others, shortly before the appointment of Abdelbasset Turki, the head of the board of supreme audit, to succeed him.
"The government shouldn't have handled it in that way, there should have been another route of negotiations and discussions, rather than arrest warrants and making it a big public affair," the ex-governor said.
"We could have dealt with this in a much better way, through prolonged discussions with the finance ministry, the fiscal committee, the economic committee and realise their needs without touching the reserves," he said.
The cabinet recently approved a draft budget of 138 trillion Iraqi dinars (Dh435.6 trillion) for next year. However, the proposal still needs approval from parliament.
Mr Al Shabibi claims the "root" of the dispute surrounded the use of the central bank's reserves for this budget, which would have had a negative affect on the currency.
Mr Al Shabibi said he has been in discussions with various government officials to resolve the dispute and added that he hopes that the judiciary will maintain its independence from government.
Demand for dollars in the central bank's weekly currency auction doubled to US$300 million (Dh1.1 billion) from November to April, putting pressure on the nation's foreign reserves of about $63bn.
In April, the central bank introduced new regulations to govern currency auctions after demand for US dollars ballooned amid suspicions that some of the cash was being smuggled to Iran and Syria.
In August, the US president Barack Obama banned Elaf Bank, based in Baghdad, from any dealings with the US banking system for allegedly functioning as a conduit to Iran.
Mr Al Shabibi became the governor of the central bank shortly after the US-led war on Iraq, and was one of the main architects of the Paris Club agreements that dealt with Saddam-era debt. Before the war, he spent time in Geneva as a senior economist at the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.
halsayegh@thenational.ae
Results
2.30pm: Park Avenue – Conditions (PA) Dh80,000 (Dirt) 2,000m; Winner: Rb Seqondtonone, Abdul Aziz Al Balushi (jockey), Helal Al Alawi (trainer)
3.05pm: Al Furjan – Maiden (TB) Dh82,500 (Turf) 1,200m; Winner: Bosphorus, Dane O’Neill, Bhupat Seemar
3.40pm: Mina – Rated Condition (TB) Dh105,000 (D) 1,600m; Winner: Royal Mews, Tadhg O’Shea, Bhupat Seemar
4.15pm: Aliyah – Handicap (TB) Dh87,500 (T) 1,900m; Winner: Ursa Minor, Ray Dawson, Ahmad bin Harmash
4.50pm: Riviera Beach – Rated Conditions (TB) Dh95,000 (D) 2,200m; Winner: Woodditton, Saif Al Balushi, Ahmad bin Harmash
5.25pm: Riviera – Handicap (TB) Dh2,000 (T) 2,000m; Winner: Al Madhar, Antonio Fresu, Musabah Al Muhairi
6pm: Creek Views – Handicap (TB) Dh95,000 (T) 1,400m; Winner: Al Salt, Dane O’Neill, Erwan Charpy
Top investing tips for UAE residents in 2021
Build an emergency fund: Make sure you have enough cash to cover six months of expenses as a buffer against unexpected problems before you begin investing, advises Steve Cronin, the founder of DeadSimpleSaving.com.
Think long-term: When you invest, you need to have a long-term mindset, so don’t worry about momentary ups and downs in the stock market.
Invest worldwide: Diversify your investments globally, ideally by way of a global stock index fund.
Is your money tied up: Avoid anything where you cannot get your money back in full within a month at any time without any penalty.
Skip past the promises: “If an investment product is offering more than 10 per cent return per year, it is either extremely risky or a scam,” Mr Cronin says.
Choose plans with low fees: Make sure that any funds you buy do not charge more than 1 per cent in fees, Mr Cronin says. “If you invest by yourself, you can easily stay below this figure.” Managed funds and commissionable investments often come with higher fees.
Be sceptical about recommendations: If someone suggests an investment to you, ask if they stand to gain, advises Mr Cronin. “If they are receiving commission, they are unlikely to recommend an investment that’s best for you.”
Get financially independent: Mr Cronin advises UAE residents to pursue financial independence. Start with a Google search and improve your knowledge via expat investing websites or Facebook groups such as SimplyFI.
How to apply for a drone permit
- Individuals must register on UAE Drone app or website using their UAE Pass
- Add all their personal details, including name, nationality, passport number, Emiratis ID, email and phone number
- Upload the training certificate from a centre accredited by the GCAA
- Submit their request
What are the regulations?
- Fly it within visual line of sight
- Never over populated areas
- Ensure maximum flying height of 400 feet (122 metres) above ground level is not crossed
- Users must avoid flying over restricted areas listed on the UAE Drone app
- Only fly the drone during the day, and never at night
- Should have a live feed of the drone flight
- Drones must weigh 5 kg or less
BMW M5 specs
Engine: 4.4-litre twin-turbo V-8 petrol enging with additional electric motor
Power: 727hp
Torque: 1,000Nm
Transmission: 8-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 10.6L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh650,000
UAE squad
Esha Oza (captain), Al Maseera Jahangir, Emily Thomas, Heena Hotchandani, Indhuja Nandakumar, Katie Thompson, Lavanya Keny, Mehak Thakur, Michelle Botha, Rinitha Rajith, Samaira Dharnidharka, Siya Gokhale, Sashikala Silva, Suraksha Kotte, Theertha Satish (wicketkeeper) Udeni Kuruppuarachchige, Vaishnave Mahesh.
UAE tour of Zimbabwe
All matches in Bulawayo
Friday, Sept 26 – First ODI
Sunday, Sept 28 – Second ODI
Tuesday, Sept 30 – Third ODI
Thursday, Oct 2 – Fourth ODI
Sunday, Oct 5 – First T20I
Monday, Oct 6 – Second T20I
more from Janine di Giovanni
Tightening the screw on rogue recruiters
The UAE overhauled the procedure to recruit housemaids and domestic workers with a law in 2017 to protect low-income labour from being exploited.
Only recruitment companies authorised by the government are permitted as part of Tadbeer, a network of labour ministry-regulated centres.
A contract must be drawn up for domestic workers, the wages and job offer clearly stating the nature of work.
The contract stating the wages, work entailed and accommodation must be sent to the employee in their home country before they depart for the UAE.
The contract will be signed by the employer and employee when the domestic worker arrives in the UAE.
Only recruitment agencies registered with the ministry can undertake recruitment and employment applications for domestic workers.
Penalties for illegal recruitment in the UAE include fines of up to Dh100,000 and imprisonment
But agents not authorised by the government sidestep the law by illegally getting women into the country on visit visas.
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Lexus LX700h specs
Engine: 3.4-litre twin-turbo V6 plus supplementary electric motor
Power: 464hp at 5,200rpm
Torque: 790Nm from 2,000-3,600rpm
Transmission: 10-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 11.7L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh590,000